专利摘要:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lifting power hydraulic turbine for power generation, and refers to a lifting power hydraulic turbine that converts the power for generating power into mechanical energy by using the principle of seesaw and lever. Two-way hydraulic turbine is based on the principle of lever lever, the point of force supporting the rod, the point of force acting on the object, and the point of action that acts on the object. It is a device that changes the force generated by the principle of the lever in the reciprocating continuous movement of the seesaw and converts it into mechanical energy. The lift force refers to the force applied to the force point by forming a lever as a point at the center point of the seesaw, both ends as force points, and a point proportional to the magnitude of the force. The supporting point based on the foundation of the hydraulic turbine is connected to the turbine shaft structure and forms the central axis of the seesaw to form the skeleton of the hydraulic turbine. In addition, the pressure applied to the force point is transferred to the pressure pump mounted at one point through the support point, and the magnitude of the force in proportion to the flow rate and pressure of the pressure pump, the ejection amount of the nozzle through the pressure regulator, the speed of the seesaw, and the time. Is determined. Lifting power hydraulic turbine for power generation of the present invention is the foundation concrete portion cast concrete to fix the steel structure on the ground chopped to reinforce the initial foundation, and the turbine shaft steel structure fixed by being cast on the foundation concrete portion And a lifting force motor mounted at one point on both sides of the intermediate support point of the turbine shaft steel structure, a lifting pump motor mounted at a force point at the end of the seesaw, and a pressure rotational speed of the motor. It is equipped with a central control device to control through various sensors such as pressure control valve and discharge flow rate.
公开号:KR19990073038A
申请号:KR1019980054443
申请日:1998-12-11
公开日:1999-10-05
发明作者:조창환
申请人:조창환;조태규;조동규;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Lifting power hydraulic turbine for power generation
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a positive lift hydraulic turbine for power generation. More particularly, the present invention relates to a positive lift hydraulic turbine that converts the energy for generation into mechanical energy by using the principle of seesaw and lever. It is about.
Conventional thermal power plants use a source of energy, such as coal or oil, to obtain electrical energy generated by operating a steam turbine, while nuclear power plants operate a steam turbine using thermal energy generated by using uranium as an energy source. Got.
However, such a conventional thermal power plant or nuclear power plant has a problem in that the construction cost of generating a power plant is expensive and the electrical energy obtained from the input energy source is less efficient than the investment.
In addition, there is a problem that the damage caused by air pollution and water pollution, especially radiation pollution generated in the power plant is exposed.
Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lifting force for power generation that converts the physical power generated by using the principle of seesaw and lever into mechanical energy. To provide a hydraulic turbine.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a lifting power hydraulic turbine for power generation, which can be easily installed in a power plant and can be used in many facilities due to shortening of construction cost and air.
The lifting power hydraulic turbine for power generation of the present invention for achieving the above object is a foundation concrete part in which the concrete for fixing the steel structure on the ground chopped to reinforce the initial foundation, and the foundation concrete part And fixed turbine shaft steel structure, the body portion of the hydraulic turbine on the upper portion of the steel structure, the seesaw portion mounted in parallel to the intermediate support point of the steel structure, the column, the pressure pump mounted on one point of the support point, the end of the seesaw Lifting force drive unit mounted at the partial force point. It is characterized by a tank with supply and discharge devices.
1 is a state diagram showing the principle of the lever of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a lifting power hydraulic turbine for an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 3 is a side view showing a lifting power hydraulic turbine for a power generation device of one embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 4a is a plan view showing a turbine portion of the present invention,
Figure 4b is a sectional view showing a turbine portion of the present invention,
5 is an axial view in which the lifting power hydraulic turbine for power generation of the present invention is installed in a line with a turbine shaft,
6 is a state diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention.
* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
10: steel structure 20: concrete
30: basic concrete portion 40: turbine shaft steel structure
50: pressure pump 60: seesaw
70: turbine shaft 80: turbine blade
90; Collector Valve 100: Body
130: surge tank 140: turbine portion
150: motor 190: hinge
Before describing the configuration of the present invention will describe the lifting force and the hydraulic turbine;
The dividing force is called the dividing force by applying the center point of the seesaw, the end of both sides as the power point, and the force applied to the power point by forming a lever with a point proportional to the magnitude of the force.
The hydraulic turbine has one or more blades mounted on each side of the turbine shaft steel structure to be accommodated in the cabin, and the shaft is supported by other turbine shaft structure bearings outside the cabin to lead to the other shaft structure. Where the turbine shaft passes through the cabin, a sealing seal is fitted to prevent leakage of hydraulic pressure. The hydraulic pressure of the pressure pump is injected into the vehicle through the nozzle through the assembly valve and the pressure regulating valve, and the blade is rotated to rotate the turbine shaft. One or more pressure pumps were installed at one or more points on each side of the seesaw to increase the power and capacity.
Explain the principle of operation of a lift hydraulic turbine. When the seesaw is rotated by operating the motor installed at the power point on both sides of the seesaw, the amount of lifting force corresponding to the capacity of the motor is generated. This force is converted into a force proportional to the principle of the lever through the supporting point and transmitted to a pressure pump mounted at one point. When oil is supplied to the pressure pump by the pressure pump connected to the oil tank and the pressure of the pressure pump is applied, the inflow is blocked by the check valve. At this time, the compressed hydraulic pressure is ejected through the nozzle by the operation of the collective valve and the pressure regulating valve to rotate the turbine blade to rotate the turbine shaft. The discharged oil is collected in the surge tank and sent back to the oil tank by the oil pump, and is continuously supplied to the pressure pump through the pressure pump.
The power and pressure of both powers vary according to the capacity of the motor applied to the power points at both ends of the seesaw, and a pressure pump suitable for the capacity and quantity is installed at one point, and the collective valve, pressure control valve, nozzle, turbine blade, The turbine shaft and the steel structure are constructed according to their capacity. Also, the hydraulic power turbine is based on at least two seesaws in order to overcome the gaps in the power of both rotations when the seesaw rotates, and two to ten sets of hydraulic turbines are assembled to increase the power and rotation speed. This is made up.
The energy required for a pair based on two seesaw is called basic energy and is called embers.
The amount of power generated in 1 trillion is self-sufficient by the total lift power of the power plant.
The electricity generated in this way becomes basic energy without resource consumption, and the second and third distillation power plants will be operated wherever the electric wire reaches.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a state diagram showing the principle of the lever of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a lifting power hydraulic turbine for an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a lifting power hydraulic turbine for an embodiment of the present invention 4A is a plan view of the turbine unit of the present invention, FIG. 4B is a sectional view of the turbine unit of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a tandem hydraulic power turbine for power generation in a row on a turbine shaft. FIG. 6 is a side view showing the other embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
Referring to the principle of the lever shown in Figure 1, first, the lifting force driving motor 150 is rotated and connected to the end point of the horizontal beam of the seesaw 60 and pulling up and down repeatedly, a large force with a small force The principle of leverage is to exert;
FL = F'L '(F: acting force, L: distance of action point, F' force, L: distance of support point)
As can be seen from the above equation, since the distance between the acting force and the acting point is proportional to the distance between the receiving force and the receiving point, the length of one side of the horizontal beam of the seesaw in the embodiment of the present invention is 10 m and the length of 1 m opposite the support point is applied when a force of 1 ton is applied. At one point, the force of 10 tons acted on the principle of rotating the turbine by the force of oil discharged at 10 tons of oil in the pressure pump.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the lifting power hydraulic turbine for power generation of the present invention is the foundation concrete portion 30 in which the concrete 20 is cast to fix the structure on the ground, and the foundation Turbine shaft steel structure 40 is fixed to the concrete, and installed on the upper portion of the steel structure assembly valve 90, the pressure control valve nozzles are installed in the body portion 100 of the hydraulic turbine, and the left and right sides of the body portion Part 140, the seesaw unit 60 is mounted to the steel structure support point, the drive unit 250 for operating the seesaw up and down, the pressure pump 50 mounted to one point on both sides of the support point, and oil in the pressure pump It consists of a tank 250 is equipped with a pressure pump 290 to supply a, and a surge tank 270 mounted on the lower surface to collect the oil discharged from the turbine.
The foundation concrete part 30 is to dig the ground underground from the ground to dig the foundation, install the iron structure 10 and then cast concrete 20 to build the foundation firmly.
The turbine shaft steel structure 40 has a lower portion is fixed to the base concrete portion 30, and the most load is concentrated by supporting the body portion 100, which is the hydraulic turbine of the upper portion, when a strong material and vibration and stress are applied It consists of a steel structure that can withstand it. In addition, the central portion of the seesaw 60 is mounted by the shaft 120 at the support point of the turbine shaft steel structure.
Body portion 100 of the hydraulic turbine is installed in the turbine shaft steel structure 40, the assembly valve 90 is mounted on the top of the oil discharged from the pressure pump 50, the blade of the turbine portion by the nozzle (200) Pressure control valve is mounted so as to be sprayed on (220).
In addition, one or more turbine blades are mounted on the left and right sides of the turbine shaft 70 and accommodated in the compartment 210 of the turbine portion, and the shaft is supported by bearings (not shown) of the other shaft outside the compartment portion and continues to the next shaft. Where the turbine shaft passes through the cabin, sealing seals are fitted to prevent hydraulic leakage. The pressurized hydraulic pressure of the pressure pump is ejected to the compartment through the nozzle through the control valve to rotate the blade of the turbine and rotated oil is collected in the surge tank 270 through the hydraulic outlet 180 of the compartment.
One or more pressure pumps 290 are installed on each side of the seesaw to increase the flow rate and pressure, and one or more pressure pumps are installed on the left and right sides of the turbine to increase the force and capacity.
The seesaw 60 receives a lot of force at the support point portion of the turbine shaft steel structure, and because the pressure pump is mounted at one point is formed of two beams and a horizontal beam in one axis. The central part of the seesaw is fixed to the shaft 120 as the shaft of the steel structure 40 supporting point, and as the seesaw operates up and down, a pressure pump 50 is mounted at one point, and the horizontal beam of the seesaw is operated up and down at the end point. In order to facilitate the drive unit 250 is mounted.
The drive unit 250 is connected to the upper and lower ends of the power point on both sides by the cable 160 to move the seesaw up and down, the cable 160 connected to the roller 300 by the rotation of the motor 150 is pulled upwards Or repeatedly pulling downward, the motor 250 is rotated so that the seesaw reciprocates up and down.
The pressure pump 50 is attached to the hinge 190 so as to be mounted between the body portion 100 and the seesaw 60, which is a lifting force hydraulic turbine, so that the pressure pump can move freely. In addition, the number of pressure pumps can be increased or decreased to increase the hydraulic capacity.
The tank 250 is equipped with a pressure pump 290 to be supplied to each pressure pump 50 to a reservoir that is stored for supplying oil.
The surge tank 270 is mounted on the lower portion so as to rotate the turbine shaft 70 and the discharged oil is collected and the oil pump 280 for sending the collected oil to the tank. In addition, the connection of each part is connected by a high pressure hose or pipe.
The operation of the lifting power hydraulic turbine of the present invention configured as described above will be described in detail.
First, when the lifting force motor 150 rotates to operate the horizontal beam of the seesaw 60 up and down, pressurizes and pressurizes the hydraulic pressure in the body 100, which is a hydraulic turbine, and the pressure pump 50 mounted on the horizontal beam of the seesaw. The oil is sent to the collective valve (90). At this time, the pump is operated at the same time as each pump unit and the lifting power driving motor to be supplied to the pressure pump 50 by the pressure pump 290 mounted to the lower portion of the oil tank. Oil discharged from the pressure pump 50 mounted on both sides of the horizontal beam as the seesaw portion is supplied to the nozzle 200 from the collective valve 90 and the pressure control valve mounted on the upper portion of the body portion 100 of the hydraulic turbine. By vibrating the turbine blades 220 by virtue of the turbine shaft 70 rotates.
A plurality of lifting power hydraulic turbine of the present invention shown in Figure 5 is installed in a row to complete the hydraulic turbine. In order to control the force at this time, the pressure rotation speed of the motor, the pressure control valve discharge flow rate is adjusted by the central control unit to control through various sensors.
As shown in FIG. 6, the lifting power hydraulic turbine for generating power according to another embodiment of the present invention is equipped with a reciprocating cylinder instead of a blade, and a turbine shaft 70 'formed of a crank arm 95, a cylinder 75, and a piston. The horizontal beam of the seesaw is composed of the vertical movement of the hydraulic pump discharges the high pressure oil to pressurize the piston in the cylinder to operate the piston up and down to rotate the crank arm to rotate the turbine shaft.
The present invention, as described through the above embodiment, by converting the physical energy generated by using the principle of seesaw and lever of the present invention to mechanical energy to rotate the lifting power hydraulic turbine to generate a lot of energy with a small force You get the effect. In addition, the construction cost is low due to the construction cost of the power generation facilities and the shortening of the air, in particular, it is a very useful invention in the power generation industry because there is no effect of resource consumption and pollution.
权利要求:
Claims (3)
[1" claim-type="Currently amended] Foundation concrete portion 30 on which concrete is fixed to fix the structure to the ground, turbine shaft steel structure 40 fixed to the foundation concrete, and installed on the upper portion of the steel structure, the aggregate valve 90 and pressure Body part 100 which is a hydraulic turbine having a control valve, Turbine part 140 installed on the left and right sides of the body part, Seesaw unit 60 is mounted to the shaft shaft steel structure 40 as a single shaft support point, and the seesaw A tank equipped with a pressure pump 50 mounted at one point between the drive unit 250 for operating the unit in a vertical direction, a body portion that is the hydraulic turbine, and a pressure pump 290 to supply oil to the pressure pump 50. (250), a surge tank 270 is mounted on the lower surface so that the oil used in the turbine portion is collected and the oil pump 280 for sending oil to the tank 250, and the center for automatically adjusting the components Characterized in that it comprises a control device Dedicated power amount (揚 動力) hydraulic turbines.
[2" claim-type="Currently amended] The turbine unit 140 of claim 1, wherein the turbine part 140 includes a shaft 70 'having a crank arm, a cylinder 75, a piston, and a rod 85 to discharge hydraulic pressure from the pressure pump 50. Lifting power hydraulic turbine for power generation, characterized in that it is hollowed out to work.
[3" claim-type="Currently amended] 2. The lifting power hydraulic turbine for power generation according to claim 1, wherein the driving part is composed of a multi-stage cylinder and a rod.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
法律状态:
1998-12-11|Application filed by 조창환, 조태규, 조동규
1998-12-11|Priority to KR1019980054443A
1999-10-05|Publication of KR19990073038A
1999-12-04|Priority claimed from KR1019990055000A
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
KR1019980054443A|KR19990073038A|1998-12-11|1998-12-11|Lifting power hydraulic turbine for power generation|
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